M MineralystRock & Mineral Guide
Mineral

Pyroxene

Pyroxene — reference photo

Pyroxene is a mineral with the chemical formula (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al)(Si,Al)2O6. It has a Mohs hardness of 5.5 - 7 and vitreous to dull luster.

Pyroxene properties

TypeMineral
Chemical formula(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al)(Si,Al)2O6
Mohs hardness5.5 - 7
LusterVitreous to dull
Typical colorsGreen, black, brown, or gray
FormationCrystalline igneous rocks, metamorphic rocks, and some sedimentary formations
Rarity7 / 10

Mohs hardness 5.5–7 — hard

1 · Talc5 · Apatite10 · Diamond
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