M MineralystRock & Mineral Guide
Mineral

Quartz

Quartz — reference photo

Quartz is a mineral with the chemical formula SiO2. It has a Mohs hardness of 7 and vitreous luster.

Quartz properties

TypeMineral
Chemical formulaSiO2
Mohs hardness7
LusterVitreous
Typical colorsColorless, white, purple, yellow, pink, brown, and more
FormationIgneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic processes
Rarity3 / 10

Mohs hardness 7 — hard

1 · Talc5 · Apatite10 · Diamond
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