M MineralystRock & Mineral Guide
Mineral

Orpiment

Orpiment — reference photo

Orpiment is a mineral with the chemical formula As2S3. It has a Mohs hardness of 1.5 - 2 and resinous to pearly luster.

Orpiment properties

TypeMineral
Chemical formulaAs2S3
Mohs hardness1.5 - 2
LusterResinous to Pearly
Typical colorsYellow to orange
FormationTypically forms in hydrothermal veins and as sublimates from volcanic gases
Rarity6 / 10

Mohs hardness 1.5–2 — very soft

1 · Talc5 · Apatite10 · Diamond
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