M MineralystRock & Mineral Guide
Rock

Shale

Shale — reference photo

Shale is a rock. It has a Mohs hardness of 2-3 on Mohs scale and dull to earthy luster.

Shale properties

TypeRock
Mohs hardness2-3 on Mohs scale
LusterDull to earthy
Typical colorsGray, brown, black, green, red
FormationFormed from the compaction of clay and silt-sized particles
Rarity3 / 10

Mohs hardness 2–3 — soft

1 · Talc5 · Apatite10 · Diamond
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