M MineralystRock & Mineral Guide
Mineral

Andalusite

Andalusite — reference photo

Andalusite is a mineral with the chemical formula Al2SiO5. It has a Mohs hardness of 7.5 and vitreous to pearly luster.

Andalusite properties

TypeMineral
Chemical formulaAl2SiO5
Mohs hardness7.5
LusterVitreous to pearly
Typical colorsGreen, brown, gray, pink, and colorless
FormationMetamorphic rock, typically formed under high temperatures and moderate pressures
Rarity6 / 10

Mohs hardness 7.5 — hard

1 · Talc5 · Apatite10 · Diamond
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